8 Tips To Increase Your Wood Burning Stove Game
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Wood-burning stoves are a beautiful addition to any home. They are best used with wood that has been properly seasoned.
Older stoves with no secondary combustion admitted air below and www.5829186.xyz above the fuel, resulting in energy loss as well as chimney tarring and air pollution.
Modern wood stoves use a superior combustion method that splits the air supply into two phases. This allows them to achieve higher heating efficiencies with lower emissions.
Efficient Combustion
The efficiency of combustion in the wood stove is an indicator of how efficiently your wood is transformed into heat. The efficiency of the heating transfer is the degree to which heat is transferred from your stove to the room. A wood burning stove with high combustion and heating transfer efficiencies will require less fuel and create less waste, like carbon monoxide, ash and steam.
Modern wood stoves typically have high combustion efficiencies due to their sophisticated design features that allow them to maximize the burn and use less wood. These stoves also emit very little emissions, particularly EPA-certified stoves that require a catalytic combustor to clean exhaust gases as they leave the stove. These stoves that are cleaner are a good option for homeowners who wish to reduce their impact on the environment while still enjoying the warmth of a wood stove.
Enhancing the efficiency of your wood stove is a matter of correct operation and maintenance. The most important factor is to ensure the combustion process is controlled. This is accomplished by maintaining a proper fire in the stove by regular additions of small pieces of wood regularly. This will stop the accumulation of flammable creosote in the chimney, which can cause the stove to become less efficient.
The efficiency of a wood stove is also affected by the use of dried and seasoned firewood with less than 20 percent. Dry and seasoned wood will not only provide more heat for the same fuel however, it will emit less air pollution and produce less smoke.
The Environmental Protection Agency has established guidelines that restrict the amount of smoke and other pollutants a new stove can release within an hour. The majority of modern wood stoves rely on a secondary combustion, or a catalytic combustor in order to minimize pollution and to meet EPA guidelines. To find a wood stove that meets the EPA emission standards, look for one that has an EPA certification sticker and has a smoke emission level below 4 grams per hour.
Catalytic Combustion
Catalytic wood stoves utilize a special ceramic honeycombed combustor coated with noble metals, such as platinum or palladium. The combustor works much like the catalyst in your car to clean the exhaust. The noble metals contained in the combustor react with the chemicals and particulates in the smoke, breaking them into harmless end products such as carbon dioxide and water.
This enables the stove to achieve lower emissions and burn much more efficiently than other models without losing the amount of heat produced or efficiency. The combustor performs best when the flue gas temperature is at least 1,000degF. The combustor won't function properly if the fire is burnt in a low flame.
The combustor may be damaged by burning foreign substances such as trash, paper logs painted or treated wood. The burning of these materials can cause "masking" which covers the cells of the combustor with a substance which prevents it from performing as intended. Masking can also result from closing the bypass damper shortly or refueling with wet wood. If the combustor cell is not regularly cleaned of fly-ash and creosote it could result in smoke spillage.
When properly operated and placed, the combustor can give years of reliable performance. It will require very little maintenance other than cleaning off the soot from its surface after a long burn and then cleaning it with a soft, dry brush.
The combustor comes with an bypass damper that is opened to ignite a fire and closed to refill the stove. Check the bypass damper for the "operate catalyst" indicator which shows when your combustor is operating within its optimal temperature range. The operating range of your combustor will be diminished if you open the bypass damper too early. If you close the bypass too quickly, it can reduce the temperature of the combustor's outlet and cause damage to it. Refer to the manual for your stove's instructions on how to operate the damper. You can also reach our customer service department should you need assistance.
Airflow Controls
Controls of air flow are vital to ensure that your wood stove is burning safely and efficiently. The primary air systems cooperate to enable your fire to burn efficiently. Each air system plays a distinct role in the combustion process.
The main air control is located either beneath or inside the stove door. It controls the amount air that gets into the firebox. More air means a more efficient burning fire but it also increases the risk of chimney smokiness and creosote buildup. When you light your wood stove, the main air control should be extended wide and for a brief period of time.
When you have reached the desired heat level then you can slowly shut the primary air control until the desired temperature is reached. The stove or chimney should not emit any smoke, as this indicates the combustion is not efficient.
Secondary airflow controls are utilized to inject oxygen into your stove's top, usually in the form of air jets that are placed above the fire. This is the most crucial aspect of managing your fire. Without it your fire will be burning too quickly and create excessive amounts of smoke.
Tertiary airflow is a final stage of the stove's airflow system. It is directed into the updraft section or chimney. This creates a strong draft inside the flue, which allows your fire to perform at its best.
It is important to keep in mind that your wood stove was made and designed to be optimized specifically to burn wood for fire. Other combustibles may not be able to burn in your wood stove, resulting in high levels in emissions and even chimney fires. The best kind of fuel to use is wood that has been dried for at least six months, though softwood works just as well. Avoid using paper and cardboard since they could release toxic fumes or cause creosote and ash to build within your stove. You should also avoid placing logs or other combustibles in the vicinity of your stove as they may explode.
Safety
Wood-burning stoves are an affordable alternative to heating particularly if you reside in a location that has frequent power outages. They can be dangerous when employed in a wrong manner. They can create harmful chemical substances that could harm your health. They may also create a fire hazard and carbon monoxide poisoning. You can stay clear of these risks by taking a few simple precautions.
Use only clean, dry wood for your wood-burning stove. Never use gasoline, kerosene or charcoal starter fluid to start or ignite fires. Never ignite treated or www.5829186.Xyz painted wood. Keep the flue wide open to let in plenty of oxygen. Add wood in small quantities and make sure you don't let the fire go out of control. Don't use a fireplace in the indoors when you're in a smoke control area.
Make sure your chimney and stove are properly installed. Wood stoves that are not properly installed can cause a fire in the chimney, which could release toxic gasses into your home. Regularly checking and cleaning the chimney is also crucial. Make sure that the flue is not flowing, which could lead to carbon monoxide poisoning.
Store your wood in a shed, or under a sheet of tarp. This will allow the wood dry and grow faster. To decrease the chance of fire, keep the wood away from other heat sources. It is recommended to place your stove on a non-flammable surface, such as tiles on the floor.
If you have young children ensure that you supervise them around the stove. They might try to play with the hot ash or touch the flame, which is dangerous. It is recommended to keep all flammable items at least three feet away from the stove. You should also think about installing an air shield to protect surfaces and walls from damage. It is also advisable to encourage your family members to practice fire drills at home. This will help you escape your home in the situation of an emergency. Take a look at our article on fire escape routes to keep your home safe.
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