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What Is 18 Wheeler Law?

Accidents with commercial truck drivers, their rigs and 18 wheelers are covered by the 18 wheeler law. These huge vehicles must adhere to strict federal guidelines for maintenance security, safety, and training.

Companies that transport trucks often force their drivers to work longer and manipulate logbooks. This can lead to devastating trucking accidents.

Weight Regulations

It is important to understand the weight restrictions for semi trucks. Many states have single axle and group axle weight limits that must be adhered to. Weigh stations are commonplace along interstates, where truckers are weighed to ensure that they don't exceed the weight limit for their vehicle or load. If a truck driver is found to be in violation of these restrictions, they could be penalized or even imprisoned, based on the location and criminal record.

Axle groups have a greater limit on weight because the vehicle is more secure when the weight is spread across multiple axles. This also permits the transport of larger cargo. For instance one tire on an axle is able to be weighed at 650lbs per inch of wheel diameter. However, when there are 2 tires on the same axle, it could be weighted at 1300 lbs per tire.

There are limitations on the kinds of trailers that can be used in conjunction with a tractor. Some states allow only one trailer, and others only permit triple or twin trailers. In addition, many states require five wheels on the trailer which is a circular plate over the drive wheels that couples (hooks) the trailer to the tractor unit. There are day cab tractors as well as sleeper cabs which include a sleeping area into the tractor unit. They are made for over the road hauling.

Lane Restrictions

In addition to limitations on lane width, truck drivers must also be aware of speed limits as well as traffic lights. Trucks cannot drive at the same speed as vehicles for passengers, and when they do, they could cause accidents. In most cases the driver of the truck is the culprit in these accidents. Truck drivers could be driving longer than they are permitted to, breaking hours-of-service regulations, or being tired or distracted behind the steering wheel.

Truck drivers are also prohibited from driving in the left right lane. This is because it takes much longer for trucks to brake than passenger vehicles. This could be a dangerous situation, particularly for cars with smaller wheels that could be stuck behind trucks if they suddenly slow down or stop.

There are some states that specifically exempt large trucks and restrict them from using the left lane, and others restrict the usage of the lane in specific circumstances. In some instances these laws are based on weight and axel limits, while in other they may be based on vehicle description or directions.

Even if there's no law that is statewide however, you must check local rules about lane restrictions and follow the rules. You should also move to the right when you spot a truck blocking the passing lane.

Ownership

Companies that operate 18 wheelers and trucks have massive resources to pressure accident victims into accepting far less than they deserve. They have teams of insurance adjusters and lawyers who act on their behalf before they know whether the victim of an accident will take legal action.

In the event of an accident, 18-wheelers are often responsible for severe injuries and property damage because they carry such hefty loads and are huge when compared to passenger cars. This is particularly relevant when these trucks collide into other motor vehicles. It is crucial to have an an experienced attorney defend your rights and recovery against these powerful, massive corporations.

Large vehicle accidents require a thorough understanding of complex concepts in the fields of physics and chemistry, biology and trucking regulations from the federal government and medical practices, driving regulations and many other related fields. Our lawyers can uncover any violations of these laws, and then show the jury the factors that led to your accident.

18-wheeler truck accidents are often caused by the negligent or reckless actions of several parties. Our NY 18 wheeler accident lawyer will investigate all of the accountable parties and ensure they are paid their fair share of your current and expected expenses. This includes trucking companies and owners, maintenance contractors and even drivers themselves. Our team will also look into the weather conditions that may be a factor in the accident.

Insurance

Trucking companies can put together large teams of adjusters, lawyers, engineers and experts quickly. They begin the process before they know if you intend to pursue legal recourse. It is important to retain an attorney who can match their resources and bringing them down in size.

An experienced 18 wheeler accident lawsuit wheeler accident lawyer will help you deal with these corporations off your hands and concentrate on getting you the compensation you're due. This money can cover costs like steep medical bills or vehicle damage, lost wages due to missing work, as well as non-economic damages such as pain and suffering.

18-wheelers are a complex vehicle that require a high-level, structured maintenance to keep them on the road. Failure to maintain detailed documents and carry out this maintenance could lead to catastrophe-causing accidents.

Tractor-trailers are often used to transport hazardous substances, that require special training and licensing. The material may be flammable, explosive, radiological or toxic, all of which pose significant risks to other drivers on American roads. Failure to properly label and secure the load could result in a fatal accident.

A qualified 18-wheeler crash attorney can determine the causes and blame any other individuals who could be accountable. These could include the truck driver and the trucking company, the owner of the trailer, and the company that manufactures the truck or its components. This is also known as vicarious liability.