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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people with ADHD have their symptoms improved by taking medication. Every person's reaction is different, and the side effects are sometimes problematic.

Methylphenidate is part of a class of drugs known as stimulants. It works by increasing levels of a chemical within the brain that aids in controlling the attention span and behavior.

Stimulant medications

Stimulant drugs enhance concentration and attention in 70% to 80percent of adults and children who take them. They affect the neurotransmitters involved in the brain, like dopamine and norepinephrine. They typically cause an initial rise in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts several hours. This is why experts advise that people start low and build up to the recommended dosage over a period of weeks.

Stimant medication is administered by mouth, typically once or twice a day. There are both short-acting and long-acting versions for most stimulants. Short-acting stimulants are peaking within a few hours and must be taken two times a day. Long-acting stimulating drugs last 8-12 hours, and are only taken once per week.

These drugs can trigger unwanted side effects, such as insomnia, nausea, and loss of appetite. They can also make people feel irritable or moody however, these effects usually diminish over time and are usually controlled by adjusting the dosage. In some instances stimulants can cause changes in personality, such as becoming more withdrawn, irritable or becoming more rigid and obsessive. They can also increase the risk of developing other mental disorders, such as depression and mania.

The majority of stimulants are controlled substances and require prescription. They are frequently used by adults and adolescents for the purpose of performance enhancement, and they can cause addiction if taken improperly or not as prescribed. Due to these risks, doctors carefully evaluate the need for stimulant medications and keep track of the dosage and adverse effects.

Non-stimulant medicines

There are a number of non-stimulant ADHD treatments, and the best medication for adhd combined type one is dependent on the person. These are prescription medications, but they do not act on the same brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants are less likely to have negative side effects but they can take longer to effect and only last for 24 hours. They work by increasing the level of norepinephrine within the brain. They also include antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) and nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor).

Psychotherapy

Talk therapy can assist a person in learning how to manage symptoms and develop new coping skills like managing stress and impulsivity. BetterHelp, an online therapy platform connects clients with licensed therapists trained to treat ADHD and other mental health conditions. You can be matched with the right therapist in just 48 hours after completing a no-cost online assessment. The use of stimulants and non-stimulants can help people with ADHD improve their ability to concentrate and reduce impulsivity, but they don't address the root causes of the disorder. In addition to talk therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based therapies can teach someone techniques to control impulsive behavior and improve their ability to manage their emotions. These techniques can be taught by an adhd and depression medication; mouse click the next internet page, coach or practiced with a trained therapist. Parents and caregivers can be taught these techniques to assist their child or adult with ADHD. In some cases it is suggested to combine medication and talk therapy may be the best option.